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Abu Dhabi’s natural protected areas network has expanded significantly following a directive to increase conservation zones to 20 percent of the emirate’s total area. The Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi announced on National Environment Day, February 3, 2026, that the number of natural reserves has grown to 26 within the Zayed Natural Reserve Network, covering more than 22,000 square kilometers.
Dr. Sheikha Salem Al Dhaheri, Secretary General of the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi, confirmed that President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan issued the directive in October 2025 on the sidelines of hosting the World Conservation Congress. According to the agency, this expansion represents a qualitative leap in the UAE’s efforts to protect biodiversity and maintain the country’s natural heritage for future generations.
Expansion of Protected Areas in Abu Dhabi
The expansion included the addition of three new terrestrial reserves, according to the agency’s statement. These include the Al Wathba Fossil Dunes, Liwa Groundwater Reservoir, and Natural Ghaf reserves. Additionally, existing protected areas such as Qasr Al Sarab and Ras Ghanada Marine Reserve have been extended to enhance conservation coverage.
Furthermore, the initiative established new marine protected areas including Abu Al Abyad Marine Reserve, Sir Bani Yas, and the Desert Islands Marine Reserve. These marine zones complement the terrestrial reserves, creating a comprehensive network that safeguards both land and ocean ecosystems across the emirate.
Alignment with Global Biodiversity Goals
Dr. Al Dhaheri emphasized that this announcement demonstrates the UAE’s commitment to achieving the Global Biodiversity Framework 2030. The expansion directly supports the 30×30 initiative, which aims to protect 30 percent of global lands and oceans by 2030, she noted.
The protected areas expansion forms part of implementing the National Biodiversity Strategy 2031, according to the Environment Agency. This strategy positions the UAE among nations taking concrete action toward international conservation targets while addressing local environmental priorities.
Smart Technology Enhances Natural Reserve Management
The Environment Agency has deployed advanced technology to monitor and protect natural reserves and wildlife habitats, Dr. Al Dhaheri indicated. Satellites and drones provide surveillance of both terrestrial and marine protected areas, while tracking devices monitor the movement of various species across conservation zones.
Meanwhile, the agency has adopted artificial intelligence technologies to analyze environmental data and predict potential risks to ecosystems. This technological approach enables precise and rapid decision-making in conservation management, enhancing the effectiveness of protection efforts across the reserve network.
Ambitious Conservation Initiatives
Under the direction and close follow-up of Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler’s Representative in Al Dhafra Region and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi, several world-class initiatives have been implemented. The “Abu Dhabi Coral Gardens” initiative targets the deployment of 40,000 reef structures by 2030 across 1,200 square kilometers, the agency reported.
In contrast to artificial reef installation, the Natural Coral Rehabilitation initiative aims to plant and restore four million coral colonies in existing reef systems. Additionally, more than 15,000 Samr trees have been planted in Jebel Hafit National Park Reserve, contributing to terrestrial habitat restoration alongside marine conservation efforts.
The Environment Agency has not announced specific timelines for completing the full network expansion, though the 2030 targets for coral initiatives suggest ongoing implementation throughout the decade. Further details on additional reserves or expansions are expected as the agency continues executing the National Biodiversity Strategy 2031.
